Current Affairs search results for tag: national
By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

1. MoU between Indian Navy and Space Applications Center (ISRO)

Tags: National National News

Recently a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been signed between the Space Applications Centre (ISRO) and the Indian Navy on data sharing and cooperation on satellite based naval applications in oceanography and meteorology.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • This will enhance cooperation and usher in a common platform of mutual cooperation.
  • Scientific advances by the Space Applications Centre will be synergized with the efforts of the Indian Navy to ensure the nation's defence with the rapid development in the field of satellite data retrieval and applications.

The collaboration will cover various dimensions :

  • Sharing of non-confidential observational data.

  • Includes provision of subject experts (SMEs) for processing satellite data for use in military operations and development of new equipment, calibration and validation of ocean models for use of meteorological information generated from the Space Applications Centre (SAC).

  • Providing calibration and validation of ocean models.

Space Applications Centre :

  • The Space Applications Centre is a premier R&D centre of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

  • It is a one-of-a-kind centre that deals with various disciplines ranging from payload development to social use.

  • It is located in Ahmedabad in the state of Gujarat, India.

By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

2. MoU between Indian Navy and Space Applications Center (ISRO)

Tags: National National News

Recently a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been signed between the Space Applications Centre (ISRO) and the Indian Navy on data sharing and cooperation on satellite based naval applications in oceanography and meteorology.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • This will enhance cooperation and usher in a common platform of mutual cooperation.
  • Scientific advances by the Space Applications Centre will be synergized with the efforts of the Indian Navy to ensure the nation's defence with the rapid development in the field of satellite data retrieval and applications.

The collaboration will cover various dimensions :

  • Sharing of non-confidential observational data.

  • Includes provision of subject experts (SMEs) for processing satellite data for use in military operations and development of new equipment, calibration and validation of ocean models for use of meteorological information generated from the Space Applications Centre (SAC).

  • Providing calibration and validation of ocean models.

Space Applications Centre :

  • The Space Applications Centre is a premier R&D centre of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

  • It is a one-of-a-kind centre that deals with various disciplines ranging from payload development to social use.

  • It is located in Ahmedabad in the state of Gujarat, India.

By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

3. World Water Week - 2022

Tags: Important Days International News

World Water Week - 2022 is being held in Stockholm, Sweden from 23 August to 1 September.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • Theme of World Water Week 2022 - “Seeing the unseen: The value of water”.
  • The event has been organised by the Stockholm International Water Institute (SIWI).

  • The theme of World Water Week 2022 is covered under three main approaches -

  1. The value of water for people and sustainable development

  2. the value of water for nature and climate change

  3. the financial and economic value of water

  • The event will provide many opportunities for people around the world to unite, promote ideas, innovate and discuss the future.

  • Around 300 sessions will be organised under World Water Week on water related topics including food security, health, agriculture, technology, biodiversity, climate change etc.

  • World Water Week will attract top scientists, UN experts, local community groups, entrepreneurs, top politicians, students, CEOs and many more.

  • This will help in achieving reforms towards the Sustainable Development Goals.

By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

4. India nominates GARBA to be inscribed on UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage list

Tags: National National News

India has nominated the dance form Garba to be inscribed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • After including 'Durga Puja' in UNESCO's list of intangible cultural heritage last year, India has now nominated 'Garba' dance for 2022.
  • India was selected by UNESCO in July 2022 to serve on the Specialized Intergovernmental Committee on the 2003 Convention for the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.

  • India received 110 votes from 155 state parties making the selection final.

Garba Dance :

  • It is a type of Indian dance usually performed on festivals and other special occasions in the state of Gujarat, India.

  • Traditionally this nine day Hindu festival is performed during Navratri.

  • It is a dance performed by women around it by filling an earthen pot, called a garbo, with water.

  • A betel nut and silver coin are kept inside the pot, which is called Kumbh. A coconut is placed on top of it.

  • The dancing women move round the pot and a singer and a dholak or tabla player give the music.

  • 'Garba' is born according to a lamp, which is called Garbhadeep, which means the lamp placed inside the pot.

India's 'Intangible Cultural Heritage' recognized by UNESCO :

  • (1) Tradition of Vedic chanting (3) Ramlila, traditional performance of Ramayana (3) Kutiyattam, Sanskrit theatre (4) Ramman, religious festivals and rituals of the Garhwal Himalayas, India (5) Mudiyettu, ritual theatre and dance drama of Kerala (6) Kalbelia Folk Songs and Dances of Rajasthan (7) Chhau Dance (8) Buddhist Chanting of Ladakh: Recitation of Sacred Buddhist Scriptures in the Ladakh Region of the Himalayas, Jammu and Kashmir, India (9) Sankirtana, Traditional Singing, Nagade of Manipur and dance (10) Brass and copper utensils made by Thathers of Punjab (11) Yoga (12) Navroz, (13) Kumbh Mela (14) Durga Puja, Kolkata.

  • UNESCO was established in the year 1945 to develop the "intellectual and moral solidarity of mankind" in the form of lasting peacekeeping.

  • UNESCO officially recognizes sites of cultural and natural importance as World Heritage.

  • India has a total of 40 Tangible Heritage Heritage Sites (31 Cultural, 8 Natural and 1 Mixed) and 14 Intangible Cultural Heritages recognized by UNESCO.

By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

5. India nominates GARBA to be inscribed on UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage list

Tags: National National News

India has nominated the dance form Garba to be inscribed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • After including 'Durga Puja' in UNESCO's list of intangible cultural heritage last year, India has now nominated 'Garba' dance for 2022.
  • India was selected by UNESCO in July 2022 to serve on the Specialized Intergovernmental Committee on the 2003 Convention for the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.

  • India received 110 votes from 155 state parties making the selection final.

Garba Dance :

  • It is a type of Indian dance usually performed on festivals and other special occasions in the state of Gujarat, India.

  • Traditionally this nine day Hindu festival is performed during Navratri.

  • It is a dance performed by women around it by filling an earthen pot, called a garbo, with water.

  • A betel nut and silver coin are kept inside the pot, which is called Kumbh. A coconut is placed on top of it.

  • The dancing women move round the pot and a singer and a dholak or tabla player give the music.

  • 'Garba' is born according to a lamp, which is called Garbhadeep, which means the lamp placed inside the pot.

India's 'Intangible Cultural Heritage' recognized by UNESCO :

  • (1) Tradition of Vedic chanting (3) Ramlila, traditional performance of Ramayana (3) Kutiyattam, Sanskrit theatre (4) Ramman, religious festivals and rituals of the Garhwal Himalayas, India (5) Mudiyettu, ritual theatre and dance drama of Kerala (6) Kalbelia Folk Songs and Dances of Rajasthan (7) Chhau Dance (8) Buddhist Chanting of Ladakh: Recitation of Sacred Buddhist Scriptures in the Ladakh Region of the Himalayas, Jammu and Kashmir, India (9) Sankirtana, Traditional Singing, Nagade of Manipur and dance (10) Brass and copper utensils made by Thathers of Punjab (11) Yoga (12) Navroz, (13) Kumbh Mela (14) Durga Puja, Kolkata.

  • UNESCO was established in the year 1945 to develop the "intellectual and moral solidarity of mankind" in the form of lasting peacekeeping.

  • UNESCO officially recognizes sites of cultural and natural importance as World Heritage.

  • India has a total of 40 Tangible Heritage Heritage Sites (31 Cultural, 8 Natural and 1 Mixed) and 14 Intangible Cultural Heritages recognized by UNESCO.

By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

6. India handed over 21,000 tonnes of urea to crisis-hit Sri Lanka

Tags: International Relations International News

India on 22 August handed over 21,000 tonnes of chemical fertiliser to the crisis-ridden neighbour Sri Lanka.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • This has been done under a special assistance program that will help farmers in Sri Lanka and help strengthen bilateral cooperation for food security,
  • This is India's second such aid to the beleaguered island nation in recent months.

  • In May 2022, India had assured to supply 65,000 metric tonnes of urea to Sri Lanka immediately to avoid any disruption in the current Yala farming season in Sri Lanka.

  • Yala is the paddy cultivation season in Sri Lanka which lasts between May and August.

Ban of Fertiliser in Sri Lanka : 

  • To move towards a green economy, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa last year decided to ban imports of chemical fertilizers, causing a food shortage that has reduced crop yields by 50%.

  • This decision of the government badly affected the food production.

  • As a result, the President of Sri Lanka declared an economic emergency to curb rising food prices.

India's support to Srilanka :

  • India has pledged about $4 billion in loans, lines of credit and credit swaps to the debt-ridden Sri Lanka from January this year.

  • Sri Lanka's annual fertilizer imports cost is USD 400 million.

  • India has provided financial assistance of about USD 3.5 billion to help safeguard Sri Lanka's food, health and energy security by supplying food, medicines, fuel, kerosene and other essential commodities.

  • In addition, India has recently supplied around 40,000 tonnes of rice under the extended USD 1 billion line of credit.

By admin: Aug. 23, 2022

7. India handed over 21,000 tonnes of urea to crisis-hit Sri Lanka

Tags: International Relations International News

India on 22 August handed over 21,000 tonnes of chemical fertiliser to the crisis-ridden neighbour Sri Lanka.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • This has been done under a special assistance program that will help farmers in Sri Lanka and help strengthen bilateral cooperation for food security,
  • This is India's second such aid to the beleaguered island nation in recent months.

  • In May 2022, India had assured to supply 65,000 metric tonnes of urea to Sri Lanka immediately to avoid any disruption in the current Yala farming season in Sri Lanka.

  • Yala is the paddy cultivation season in Sri Lanka which lasts between May and August.

Ban of Fertiliser in Sri Lanka : 

  • To move towards a green economy, President Gotabaya Rajapaksa last year decided to ban imports of chemical fertilizers, causing a food shortage that has reduced crop yields by 50%.

  • This decision of the government badly affected the food production.

  • As a result, the President of Sri Lanka declared an economic emergency to curb rising food prices.

India's support to Srilanka :

  • India has pledged about $4 billion in loans, lines of credit and credit swaps to the debt-ridden Sri Lanka from January this year.

  • Sri Lanka's annual fertilizer imports cost is USD 400 million.

  • India has provided financial assistance of about USD 3.5 billion to help safeguard Sri Lanka's food, health and energy security by supplying food, medicines, fuel, kerosene and other essential commodities.

  • In addition, India has recently supplied around 40,000 tonnes of rice under the extended USD 1 billion line of credit.

By admin: Aug. 22, 2022

8. Inauguration of the 10th National Conference of Women Police Officers (NCWP) in Shimla

Tags: National National News

Union Minister of State for Home Nityanand Rai inaugurated the 10th National Conference of Women in Police (NCWP) on 21 August at Shimla.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • This conference is being organised in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh on 21st and 22nd August.
  • This national level conference is being organised in collaboration with the Union Home Ministry, Bureau of Police Research and Development and Himachal Police.

  • Hundreds of women constables to DGP and Para Military officers are participating in this conference.

  • This conference provides a platform for women police officers.

  • The conference showcases the achievements of women police officers and the issues and challenges faced by women in the 21st century.

  • The conference also discussed the changing crimes and new roles and responsibilities of women in the age of technology.

Objective of the conference :

  • The objective of organising this conference is to further develop the quality of leadership among women and to discuss the challenges faced by women police officers and personnel.

By admin: Aug. 22, 2022

9. Inauguration of the 10th National Conference of Women Police Officers (NCWP) in Shimla

Tags: National National News

Union Minister of State for Home Nityanand Rai inaugurated the 10th National Conference of Women in Police (NCWP) on 21 August at Shimla.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • This conference is being organised in Shimla, Himachal Pradesh on 21st and 22nd August.
  • This national level conference is being organised in collaboration with the Union Home Ministry, Bureau of Police Research and Development and Himachal Police.

  • Hundreds of women constables to DGP and Para Military officers are participating in this conference.

  • This conference provides a platform for women police officers.

  • The conference showcases the achievements of women police officers and the issues and challenges faced by women in the 21st century.

  • The conference also discussed the changing crimes and new roles and responsibilities of women in the age of technology.

Objective of the conference :

  • The objective of organising this conference is to further develop the quality of leadership among women and to discuss the challenges faced by women police officers and personnel.

By admin: Aug. 22, 2022

10. Govt awards GI tag to Mithila Makhana to boost farmers’ income

Tags: National National News

The Central Government has granted Geographical Indication (GI) tag to Mithila Makhana.


IMPORTANT FACTS -

  • According to the GI Registry Certificate, it has been registered as GI Mithilanchal Makhana Producer Association.
  • Usually, this name assures quality and uniqueness, which is essentially due to its place of origin.

  • Any association of persons, producers, organization or authority established by or under law can apply for GI tag.

  • This step will help the Makhana growers to get maximum value for their produce.

  • Once a product has got this tag, no person or company can sell anything similar to that name.

  • This tag is valid for a period of 10 years after which it can be renewed.

  • Other benefits of GI registration include legal protection of that commodity, prevention against unauthorized use by others and promotion of exports.

What is a Geographical Indication ?

  • A Geographical Indication (GI) is primarily an agricultural, natural or manufactured product (handicrafts and industrial goods) originating in a given geographical area.

  • Such a name assures quality and uniqueness which is due to its origin in the specified geographical area.

Some Famous Geographical Indications :

  • Basmati Rice, Darjeeling Tea, Chanderi Fabric, Mysore Silk, Kullu Shawl, Kangra Chai, Thanjavur Painting, Allahabad Surkha, Farrukhabad Print, Lucknow Zardozi and Kashmir Walnut Wood Carving, Mahabaleshwar Strawberry, Banarasi Saree, Tirupati Laddu, Jaipur Blue Pottery.

Importance of geographical indication :

  • Geographical Indication tag provides equal rights and protection to the holders of intellectual property rights like copyright, patent, trademark etc.

  • These are the factors for the promotion of fame and culture of any country.

  • They play an important role in the prestige of any country.

  • They are an integral part of India's rich culture and collective intellectual heritage.

  • The rural economy of remote areas benefits immensely by granting GI tag to specific types of products.