Current Affairs search results for tag: national
By admin: June 15, 2022

1. Cabinet approves MoA for setting up BIMSTEC tech transfer centre in Colombo

Tags: International News National News

The Union Cabinet has approved a memorandum of association (MoA) by India for the establishment of BIMSTEC Technology Transfer Centre in Colombo, Sri lanka.

  • The MoA was signed by the BIMSTEC member countries at the 5th BIMSTEC Summit held at Colombo, Sri Lanka on 30th March, 2022.

  • Objective of Technology Transfer Centre

  • To strengthen coordination, facilitation and cooperation in technology transfer among BIMSTEC member states.

  • Promoting the transfer of technologies, sharing of experiences and capacity building.

  • Priority areas

  • Biotechnology, Nanotechnology, Information and Communication Technology, Space technology applications, Agricultural technology, Food processing technology. 

  • Pharmaceutical technology automation, New and renewable energy technology automation, New and Renewable energy technology, Oceanography.

  • Nuclear Technology Applications, E-waste and solid waste management technology, Health Technologies, Technologies pertinent to Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation.

  • Expected outcomes

  1. Databank of technologies available in BIMSTEC Countries

  2. A repository of information on best practices in the areas of technology transfer management, standards, accreditation, metrology etc.

  3. Capacity building, sharing of experiences and best practices in development

  4. Transfer and use of technologies among BIMSTEC countries

  • About BIMSTEC

  • It was set up as Bangladesh, India Sri Lanka and Thailand Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) on 6 June 1997 at Bangkok, Thailand.

  • It was renamed as  Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation on 31 July 2004 when the first summit meeting was held in Bangkok, Thailand.

  • The member countries are Bangladesh, Bhutan India, Maldives ,Myanmar ,Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand.

  • The group was formed to promote economic cooperation between the member countries.

  • Headquarters : Dhaka, Bangladesh

Please follow news of 29 march 2022 for more information

By admin: June 15, 2022

2. Cabinet approves MoA for setting up BIMSTEC tech transfer centre in Colombo

Tags: International News National News

The Union Cabinet has approved a memorandum of association (MoA) by India for the establishment of BIMSTEC Technology Transfer Centre in Colombo, Sri lanka.

  • The MoA was signed by the BIMSTEC member countries at the 5th BIMSTEC Summit held at Colombo, Sri Lanka on 30th March, 2022.

  • Objective of Technology Transfer Centre

  • To strengthen coordination, facilitation and cooperation in technology transfer among BIMSTEC member states.

  • Promoting the transfer of technologies, sharing of experiences and capacity building.

  • Priority areas

  • Biotechnology, Nanotechnology, Information and Communication Technology, Space technology applications, Agricultural technology, Food processing technology. 

  • Pharmaceutical technology automation, New and renewable energy technology automation, New and Renewable energy technology, Oceanography.

  • Nuclear Technology Applications, E-waste and solid waste management technology, Health Technologies, Technologies pertinent to Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation.

  • Expected outcomes

  1. Databank of technologies available in BIMSTEC Countries

  2. A repository of information on best practices in the areas of technology transfer management, standards, accreditation, metrology etc.

  3. Capacity building, sharing of experiences and best practices in development

  4. Transfer and use of technologies among BIMSTEC countries

  • About BIMSTEC

  • It was set up as Bangladesh, India Sri Lanka and Thailand Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) on 6 June 1997 at Bangkok, Thailand.

  • It was renamed as  Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation on 31 July 2004 when the first summit meeting was held in Bangkok, Thailand.

  • The member countries are Bangladesh, Bhutan India, Maldives ,Myanmar ,Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand.

  • The group was formed to promote economic cooperation between the member countries.

  • Headquarters : Dhaka, Bangladesh

Please follow news of 29 march 2022 for more information

By admin: June 15, 2022

3. Iran starts transfer of Russian goods to India by using new trade corridor

Tags: International News

Iran started its first transfer of Russian goods to India, using a new trade corridor that transits the Islamic Republic. 

  • The cargo will pass through the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC).

  • The cargo ship left St. Petersburg for the Caspian Sea port city of Astrakhan.

  • It will reach the northern Iranian port of Anjali and then by road to the southern port of Bandar Abbas on the Persian Gulf.

  • From Bandar Abbas it will reach India by ship at Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT).

  • International North–South Transport Corridor (INSTC)

  • It is a multi-modal transport established by Iran, Russia and India on 12 September 2000 in St Petersburg.

  • It is a 7,200 kilometre long multi-mode network of shipping, rail and road transport for freight.

  • India, Iran, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Russia, Central Asia and Europe are involved in the corridor.

  • Its main purpose is to promote transportation cooperation among the Member States.

  • It connects the Indian Ocean to the Caspian Sea via the Persian Gulf to Russia and northern Europe.

  • Significance of INSTC

  • It aims to reduce the cost of movement of goods between India and Russia by about 30 percent and reduce transit time by more than half.

  • It will provide an alternative connectivity initiative to countries in the Eurasian region.

  • It has the potential to transform countries' economies into specialized manufacturing, logistics and transit hubs.

  • It opens a sustainable alternative route for India to trade with Afghanistan and Central Asia.

By admin: June 15, 2022

4. Four holy relics of Lord Buddha from Kapilvastu placed at Gandan Monastery in Mongolia

Tags: Popular International News

Four sacred relics of Lord Buddha were kept at the Gandan Monastery in Mongolia from Kapilvastu, India, to mark the Mongolian Buddha Purnima celebrated on June 14.

  • Four sacred Kapilavastu relics brought from India by a delegation led by Union Law and Justice Minister Kiren Rijiju, and other relics from Mongolia will be displayed at Gandan for Buddhist devotees to visit till June 24.

  • Four holy relics from India were brought to Mongolia on 13 June. 

  • A 25-member delegation led by Law and Justice Minister Kiren Rijiju has arrived in Mongolia with the holy relics.

  • The main Buddha statue at Gandan Monastery was gifted to the people of Mongolia by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015 and was installed in 2018.

  • The Kapilvastu relic is one of the 22 special relics housed in the National Museum of the Ministry of Culture.

  • What are the holy relics?

  • According to Buddhist belief, Buddha attained salvation at the age of 80 in Kushinagar (Uttar Pradesh).

  • The Mallas of Kushinagar performed his last rites as a universal king.

  • The relics from the funeral pyre were collected and divided into eight shares.

  • It was distributed among the Licchavis of Vaishali, Sakyas of Kapilavastu, Ajathsatrus of Magadha, Mallas of Kushinagar, Mallas of Pava, Bullies of Allakappa, Koliyas of Ramagrama and a Brahmana of Vethadipa.

  • Its purpose was to build stupas over the sacred relics. 

  • The stupas over the bodily remains of Buddha (Sarrika Stupa) are the oldest surviving sacred places of Buddhism.

  • Ashoka (272-232 BCE), an ardent follower of Buddhism, is believed to have built seven stupas.

  • Kapilvastu Relics

  • The discovery of an inscribed coffin at the stupa site at Piprahwa (near Siddharthnagar in Uttar Pradesh) helped identify ancient Kapilavastu.

  • The inscription on top of the coffin mentions the relics of the Buddha and his community, the Shakyas.

  • Records from the Union Ministry of Culture show that this discovery was followed by several explorations.

  • The excavation of the stupa by the Archaeological Survey of India in 1971-77 led to the discovery of two other relic coffins containing 22 sacred bone remains, which are now under the supervision of the National Museum.

  • This was followed by the discovery of more than 40 terracotta ceilings which establish that Piprahwa was the ancient city of Kapilvastu.

By admin: June 15, 2022

5. First National Conference of Chief Secretaries begins in Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh

Tags: National News

A three-day first National Conference of Chief Secretaries is being organized in Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh from 15th June.

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi will preside over the first National Conference of Chief Secretaries.

  • More than 200 participants representing the Central Government, all States/UTs and domain experts will participate in the conference.

  • Conference will focus on the fast and sustained economic growth in partnership with the States.

  • This conference will lay the foundation for collaborative action for sustainable agriculture, employment generation, education, ease of living and higher development with self-reliance.

  • The conference will lay emphasis on the development agenda and implementation and will lay down a roadmap for cohesive action to achieve the aspirations of the people.

  • The concept and agenda of the conference has been prepared after more than 100 rounds of talks in six months.

  • The result of the conference will be discussed later in the Governing Council meeting of NITI Aayog, in which Chief Ministers and Administrators of all the States and Union Territories will be present.

  • Thereafter an action plan will be finalized with broad consensus at the highest levels.

  • Three themes identified for detailed deliberations-

  1. Implementation of the National Education Policy

  2. Urban governance

  3. Crop diversification and achieving self-sufficiency in oilseeds, pulses and other agri-commodities.

By admin: June 14, 2022

6. 38th India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol in Andaman Sea and Straits of Malacca

Tags: International Relations International News

The 38th India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (IND-INDO CORPAT) is being conducted from June 13 to 24 2022 in the Andaman Sea and Straits of Malacca. 

  • About India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol

  • It is the first post pandemic Coordinated Patrol (CORPAT) between the two countries.

  • The navies of both the countries have been operating CORPAT along their International Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL) since 2002.

  • This has helped in building understanding and interoperability between the two navies.

  • It has facilitated measures to prevent and suppress illegal fishing, drug trafficking, maritime terrorism, armed robbery and piracy etc.

  • India and Indonesia have enjoyed particularly close ties, which include a broad spectrum of activities and interactions that have strengthened over the years.

  • This CORPAT contributes to the strong ties between the two countries in the Andaman Sea and the Straits of Malacca.

  • Aim of India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol

  • Keeping the Indian Ocean Region safe for commercial shipping, international trade and conduct of legitimate maritime activities.

  • Other Exercises between India and Indonesia

  • Garuda Shakti - A joint military exercise

  • Samudra Shakti - A bilateral maritime exercise

By admin: June 14, 2022

7. 38th India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol in Andaman Sea and Straits of Malacca

Tags: International Relations International News

The 38th India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (IND-INDO CORPAT) is being conducted from June 13 to 24 2022 in the Andaman Sea and Straits of Malacca. 

  • About India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol

  • It is the first post pandemic Coordinated Patrol (CORPAT) between the two countries.

  • The navies of both the countries have been operating CORPAT along their International Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL) since 2002.

  • This has helped in building understanding and interoperability between the two navies.

  • It has facilitated measures to prevent and suppress illegal fishing, drug trafficking, maritime terrorism, armed robbery and piracy etc.

  • India and Indonesia have enjoyed particularly close ties, which include a broad spectrum of activities and interactions that have strengthened over the years.

  • This CORPAT contributes to the strong ties between the two countries in the Andaman Sea and the Straits of Malacca.

  • Aim of India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol

  • Keeping the Indian Ocean Region safe for commercial shipping, international trade and conduct of legitimate maritime activities.

  • Other Exercises between India and Indonesia

  • Garuda Shakti - A joint military exercise

  • Samudra Shakti - A bilateral maritime exercise

By admin: June 14, 2022

8. J&K at the Top of all Union Territories in the delivery of e-Governance services

Tags: National State News

Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh releases the e-governance service delivery assessment (NeSDA) 2021 Report.

  • Jammu and Kashmir has topped among all the Union territories in e-Governance services delivery.

  • J&K has managed to save around Rs 200 crore annually which was earlier spent on transportation of files.

  • According to the report, Kerala had the highest overall compliance score amongst all the States and UTs.

  • Meghalaya and Nagaland are the major state portals among the northeastern and hill states with an overall compliance of more than 90 per cent in all assessment parameters.

  • Kerala, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh had nearly 90 per cent compliance.

  • Among the central ministries, the Ministry of Home Affairs, Rural Development, Education, Environment, Forest and Climate Change are the major ministry portals with an overall compliance of over 80% in all assessment parameters.

  • The Home Ministry portal had the highest overall compliance score.

  • About National e-Governance Service Delivery Assessment (NeSDA)

  • It was constituted in 2019 by the Department of Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances (DARPG).

  • It is a biennial study.

  • It assesses effectiveness of e-Governance service delivery of states, union Territories (UTs) and Central Ministries.

  • Criteria of NeSDA

  • Finance, Labour & Employment, Education, Local Governance & Utility Services, Social Welfare, Environment and Tourism sectors.

  • The evaluation covered 56 essential services for each of the states and union territories and 27 services for the central ministries.

By admin: June 14, 2022

9. Russia overtakes Saudi Arabia to become India's second largest oil supplier

Tags: Economics/Business International News

Russia has overtaken Saudi Arabia to become India's second largest oil supplier after Iraq.

  • Indian refiners bought about 25 million barrels of Russian oil in May, which is more than 16% of all Russian oil imports.

  • India is the world's third largest oil importer and consumer.

  • Iraq remained India's top oil supplier in May and Saudi Arabia is now the third largest supplier.

  • India has taken advantage of concessional prices to increase oil imports from Russia at a time when global energy prices are rising.

  • After the US and China, India is the world's third largest oil consumer, importing more than 85% of its oil.

  • Largest Oil Producer countries in the world

  1. United States

  2. Russia

  3. Saudi Arabia

  4. Canada

  5. Iraq

  6. China

  7. United Arab Emirates

  8. Brazil

  9. Kuwait 

  10. Iran

By admin: June 13, 2022

10. PM will inaugurate the Sant Tukaram Shila Mandir at Dehu in Pune

Tags: Popular National News

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the Sant Tukaram Shila Mandir in the temple town of Dehu in Pune district on 14 June.

  • About the Shila Mandir

  • The shila refers to a rock that is currently in the Dehu Sanatan temple complex, and has been the starting point of Wari, the annual pilgrimage to Pandharpur for centuries.

  • Bhakti saint Tukaram sat on this rock for 13 consecutive days when challenged about the authenticity of the abhyangas he had written.

  • About Sant Tukaram

  • Tukaram was born in Maharashtra. His full name was Tukaram Bolhoba Ambile.

  • He was a 17th-century poet-saint who lived with Maratha ruler Shivaji Maharaj.

  • His poetry was dedicated to Vithoba or Vitthala, an avatar of Vishnu (Hindu God).

  • He is best known for his Marathi Abangas (dohas), a rich legacy of gathas (devotional poetry).

  • He was also instrumental in laying the foundation of Maratha nationalism.

  • He emphasised community based worship through spiritual melodies called Kirtans.

  • The Warkari sect

  • Sant Tukaram and his works are at the heart of the Varkari sect spread across Maharashtra.

  • His message about a casteless society and his denial of customs had given rise to a social movement.

  • Sant Tukaram has credit for starting the Wari pilgrimage.