1. World Blood Donor Day (WBDD) - 14 June 2024
Tags: Important Days
World Blood Donor Day (WBDD) is globally observed every 14th of June to raise awareness about the importance of safe blood and blood products, as well as to express appreciation for voluntary, unpaid blood donors.
An Overview of the News
The World Health Organization (WHO) leads the annual observance of WBDD.
June 14, 2024, marks the 20th anniversary of WBDD.
The theme/slogan for WBDD 2024 is "20 years of celebrating giving: thank you, blood donors!"
Peru is the host country for WBDD 2024, and the events are organized in collaboration with the Ministry of Health of Peru.
Establishment and Background of WBDD
WBDD was established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2004.
It commemorates the birthday of Karl Landsteiner, who discovered the ABO blood groups in 1901.
The first WBDD was observed on June 14, 2004.
Recognition and Adoption
In 2005, the 58th World Health Assembly (WHA) adopted resolution WHA58.13 titled "Blood safety: proposal to establish World Blood Donor Day."
This resolution endorsed the celebration of WBDD annually on June 14.
2. World Day Against Child Labour - 12 June 2024
Tags: Important Days
World Day Against Child Labour is celebrated every year on 12th June.
An Overview of the News
The day aims to inspire a global movement against child labour.
The theme for World Day Against Child Labour 2024 is "Let's act on our commitments: End Child Labour."
The International Labor Organization (ILO) is dedicated to eliminating child labour.
The ILO aims to protect all children, especially those vulnerable to child labour.
Ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for children is a priority for the ILO.
The International Labour Organization launched this program in 2002 to address the issue of child labour at the international level.
The day aims to inspire individuals, organizations and governments to combat child labour and work towards its permanent elimination.
About International Labour Organization
Head: Gilbert Hongbo
Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
Establishment: 1919
3. World Bicycle Day - 3 June 2024
Tags: Important Days
World Bicycle Day is an annual event celebrated on 3 June.
An Overview of the News
The day recognizes the bicycle as a simple, affordable, reliable, clean and environmentally sustainable means of transportation.
The theme for World Bicycle Day 2024 is “Promoting Health, Equity, and Sustainability through Cycling”.
The theme emphasises the collective efforts needed to promote a sustainable future through the use of bicycles.
History of World Bicycle Day
The day is celebrated to mark the anniversary of theinvention of the bicycle by Karl von Drais on 3 June 1817.
World Bicycle Day was established on June 3, 2018, following the adoption of a resolution during the 72nd regular session of the United Nations General Assembly in April.
The United Nations recognizes the bicycle as a direct, cost-effective, reliable, eco-friendly and sustainable means of transportation.
4. World Accreditation Day - 9 June 2024
Tags: Important Days
World Accreditation Day is a day celebrated annually on 9th June.
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It is a global initiative established by the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC) and the International Accreditation Forum (IAF).
2024 Theme: "Accreditation: Empowering Tomorrow and Shaping the Future."
Objective: To raise awareness of the value and importance of recognition.
Promotes the quality, safety and reliability of products, services and systems.
Lowers trade barriers and promotes innovation.
The ILAC/IAF mutual recognition arrangement enhances supply chain efficiency.
Accreditation confirms that conformity assessment bodies (CABs) meet standards.
CABs provide services such as testing, inspection and certification.
History of World Accreditation Day:
World Accreditation Day (WAD) was established in 2008 by the International Accreditation Forum (IAF) and the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC).
WAD aims to raise awareness of the importance of accreditation in ensuring quality, safety and reliability.
It is observed annually on 9 June, which marks the anniversary of the signing of the ILAC Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) in 1994.
ILAC is an agreement between MRA accreditation bodies that enables mutual recognition of accreditation across countries.
ILAC facilitates international trade by fostering trust and confidence in MRA conformity assessment results.
The WAD serves as a forum for activities and initiatives to increase public understanding of recognition.
5. World Oceans Day - 8 June 2024
Tags: Important Days
World Oceans Day is celebrated annually on 8 June. It serves as a global reminder of the important role the oceans play in sustaining life on Earth.
An Overview of the News
Recognized by the United Nations, it promotes ocean awareness and encourages action to protect the marine environment.
This year's World Oceans Day 2024 theme, "Awaken New Depths,"underscores the critical need to preserve marine ecosystems as we recognize our profound dependency on the ocean and the imperative for urgent action.
Actions include supporting marine conservation, promoting responsible fishing practices, reducing marine pollution, and advocating for the protection of marine habitats and species.
History of World Oceans Day:
It was proposed by the ICOD of Canada and the OIC in 1992 at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Its purpose was to raise awareness about the importance of the ocean to the planet and humanity.
It was officially recognized by the United Nations in 2008.
It supports the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and promotes public interest in ocean conservation and sustainable resource management.
Some important facts about ocean
There are a total of five oceans on Earth. The Pacific Ocean (Pacific Ocean), Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean), Indian Ocean (Indian Ocean), Arctic Ocean (Arctic Ocean) and Antarctic Ocean or Southern Ocean (Antarctic Ocean).
The Pacific is the largest and deepest ocean. Its depth on the Mariana Trench is 11,033 metres i.e. about 11 kilometres.
The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest ocean.
The water of the Atlantic Ocean is the saltiest. Its water has a salinity of 3.7 percent.
The world's saltiest sea (Red Sea) and warmest ocean (Persian Gulf) are located in the Indian Ocean.
The Arctic Ocean is the ocean with the least salt.
6. World Milk Day - 1 June 2024
Tags: Important Days
World Milk Day is observed annually on 1 June and was created by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations (UN) in 2001.
An Overview of the News
World Milk Day aims to promote the consumption and benefits of milk around the world.
The day aims to raise awareness and support initiatives related to the dairy industry.
The central theme of World Milk Day 2024 revolves around "celebrating the vital role dairy plays in delivering quality nutrition to nourish the world."
The theme for World Milk Day 2023 is "Showcasing how dairy is reducing its environmental footprint, while also providing nutritious foods and livelihoods."
The theme highlights the dairy industry's efforts to reduce environmental impact and its contribution to nutrition and livelihoods.
Dairy products are consumed by more than six billion people worldwide.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO):
Establishment - 16 October 1945
Headquarters - Rome, Italy
Director General - Qu Dongyu
7. International Day of Potato - 30 May
Tags: Important Days
The first-ever International Day of Potato was celebrated worldwide on May 30, 2024.
An Overview of the News
Its aim is to highlight the nutritional, economic, environmental, and cultural significance of the potato, which ranks as the third most consumed food crop globally.
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) facilitates the annual observance.
Theme:
The theme for the inaugural International Day of Potato 2024 is "Harvesting diversity, feeding hope."
Background:
On December 8, 2023, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted resolution A/RES/78/123, designating May 30 of each year as the International Day of Potato.
The initiative was driven by Peru, which proposed its adoption to the UNGA. This proposal was based on an FAO Conference Resolution from July 2023.
About FAO:
FAO is a specialized agency of the UN that leads global efforts to combat hunger.
Established:- 1945
Director-General:- Qu Dongyu
Headquarters:- Rome, Italy
8. World Vape Day (WVD) - 30 May
Tags: Important Days
World Vape Day (WVD) is observed globally on 30th May each year.
An Overview of the News
The purpose of WVD is to raise awareness about alternatives to tobacco products and to emphasize the safety of e-cigarettes and vaping as harm reduction tools for smokers.
The theme for World Vape Day 2024 is "Misperception Epidemic".
WVD is observed a day before "World No Tobacco Day" on 31st May, proclaimed by the World Health Organisation (WHO).
Vaping involves inhaling an aerosol (vapour) created by an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette).
Significance of World Vape Day (WVD) 2024:
Misinformation: Highlights how misinformation is preventing smokers from switching to safer alternatives.
Empowerment: Empowers individuals with evidence-based knowledge.
Discussions: Encourages discussions about how vaping can contribute to a smoke-free world.
Background of WVD:
Initiation: Initiated by the World Vapers' Alliance (WVA).
Advocacy: WVA amplifies the voices of passionate vapers globally, empowering them to make a difference in their communities.
Funding: WVA was first launched as an independent 501(c)(3) organization and is now partially funded by the Consumer Choice Center, a consumer advocacy group.
9. International Day of Action for Women's Health - 28th May
Tags: Important Days
Annually recognized worldwide on May 28, the International Day of Action for Women's Health aims to promote women's health and well-being globally.
An Overview of the News
Its primary focus lies in advocating for Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) for women across the globe.
The day serves as a platform to raise awareness and mobilize action to address the diverse health needs of women worldwide.
It emphasizes the importance of ensuring access to comprehensive healthcare services and rights pertaining to sexual and reproductive health for women everywhere.
Theme of 2024:
Theme: "Mobilising in Critical Times of Threats and Opportunities".
Aimed at ensuring women's health and well-being globally, particularly in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR).
Background of International Day of Action for Women's Health
Proposed during the 1987 International Women's Health Meeting in Costa Rica.
Latin American and Caribbean Women's Health Network (LACWHN) suggested the observance.
LACWHN spearheaded and coordinated regional activities.
Women's Global Network for Reproductive Rights (WGNRR) led global campaign efforts.
About WGNRR:
Executive Director:- Debanjana Choudhuri.
Headquarters:- Manila, Philippines.
Established:- 1984
10. World Hunger Day - 28th May
Tags: Important Days
World Hunger Day is annually observed on 28th May worldwide.
An Overview of the News
Its primary objective is to raise awareness about the plight of millions lacking access to adequate food.
Aims:
Unite the global community to advocate for those experiencing hunger.
Work towards the eradication of world hunger.
2024 Campaign Theme:
"Thriving Mothers. Thriving World."
Background of World Hunger Day :
Founded by The Hunger Project United Kingdom (UK) in 2011.
The Hunger Project (THP) is a non-profit organization dedicated to ending global hunger sustainably.
About The Hunger Project (THP):
Chairman:- Sherry S. Stromberg
Headquarters:- New York, USA
Founded;- 1977
