Indian Army Celebrates 198th Gunners Day

Tags: Important Days

The Indian Army celebrates the 198th Gunners Day on 28 September.

An Overview of the News

• This day marks the raising of the first Indian Artillery Unit, the 5 (Bombay) Mountain Battery, on September 28, 1827.

Modernisation Efforts

• The drive aligns with the vision of Aatmnirbhar Bharat and aims to create a technologically advanced and combat-ready force.

• Key modernisation initiatives include:

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  • Standardisation of the 155mm artillery gun

  • Integration of advanced systems such as Ultra-Light Howitzers, K9 Vajra, and Sharang guns

Historical Significance of Artillery

• Artillery was first used in India in the 14th century by the Bahmani Kings during the Deccan War against the Vijaynagar Kingdom.

• Throughout history, artillery has been a crucial force multiplier during the Mughal Period and under various leaders, including the Marathas, Hyder Ali, Tipu Sultan, and Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

• The Regiment of Artillery has demonstrated its strength during major operations in 1947-48, 1962, 1965, 1971, and 1999.

• Following the Kargil conflict, artillery gained further prominence and is recognized as a significant 'Arm of Decision' in modern warfare.

Director General of Artillery - Lieutenant General Adosh Kumar