International Day of Parliamentarism - 30 June 2024

Tags: Important Days

June 30 is recognized as the International Day of Parliamentarism, which commemorates the founding of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in 1889.

An overview of the news

• This day holds significance as it provides an opportunity to acknowledge and appreciate the progress made by parliaments worldwide in achieving their predetermined goals.

• International Day of Parliamentarism 2024 Theme:"Parliamentary Diplomacy: Building Bridges for Peace and Understanding"

Definition and Purpose of Parliamentary Diplomacy

• Parliamentary diplomacy involves fostering relationships and promoting cooperation between national parliaments through various initiatives.

• It encourages members of parliaments to engage in inter-parliamentary organizations, bilateral exchanges, and other diplomatic efforts.

Objectives of Parliamentary Diplomacy

• Representing national interests on international platforms.

• Facilitating dialogue and cooperation with parliamentary counterparts from other countries.

• Working towards consensus on global issues through diplomatic channels.

Benefits of Parliamentary Diplomacy

• Enhancing mutual understanding and trust between nations.

• Contributing to peacebuilding and conflict resolution efforts.

• Strengthening international cooperation and partnerships for sustainable development.

Role of Parliamentarians

• Advocating for their countries' interests in international forums.

• Building bridges and promoting cultural exchange through parliamentary engagements.

• Supporting diplomatic efforts to address global challenges collaboratively.

Background of the day

• The United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution in 2018to establish the International Day of Parliamentarism, emphasizing the importance of parliamentary institutions in democratic governance.

• The Inter-Parliamentary Union was founded in 1889, and the inaugural celebration of the UN International Day of Parliamentarism took place in 1899 to mark its establishment.

• The day serves as a platform to reflect on the achievements and challenges faced by parliaments globally and to foster dialogue and cooperation among parliamentary bodies.