Jharkhand Assembly Disqualifies Two MLAs Under Anti-Defection Law

Tags: State News

On July 25, Jharkhand Assembly Speaker’s Tribunal disqualified two MLAs under the anti-defection law, effective from July 26.

An Overview of the News

  • The disqualified legislators are Lobin Hembrom from the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) and Jai Prakash Bhai Patel from the Congress.

  • This decision was made just before the Jharkhand Assembly's six-day monsoon session, which starts on July 26.

  • JMM and BJP initiated the anti-defection proceedings against Hembrom and Patel, respectively.

  • Hembrom ran independently for the Rajmahal Lok Sabha seat, challenging the JMM's official candidate, Vijay Hansdak.

  • Patel joined Congress before the Lok Sabha elections and contested from the Hazaribag seat.

  • Both Hembrom and Patel were defeated in the elections.

  • The judgment was delivered by Assembly SpeakerRabindra Nath Mahto on July 25.

Anti-Defection Law (ADL)

  • ADL was introduced in 1985 as the 52nd Amendment to the Constitution, aiming to prevent legislators from frequently switching parties or voting against party directives.

  • Elected members can be disqualified for voting against their party or making antagonistic decisions.

  • Strengthening:

    • In 2003, the 91st Amendment added provisions to disqualify defectors and bar them from ministerial positions for a period.

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